Endocrine Abstracts

Pituitary apoplexy is an uncommon, but well recognised clinical syndrome, which usually results from ischaemic or haemorrhagic necrosis of pituitary gland, which is frequently precipitated by an existing pituitary adenoma. Early diagnosis of this condition is essential as prompt management may be life and vision saving. We are highlighting a case of Pituitary apoplexy on long term Cabergoline for Prolactinoma.Case report: A 62 year old l...

Introduction: Testosterone <5nmol/l is commonly seen in conditions such as PCOS however when testosterone is >5nmol/l, concerns start to rise about more sinister causes. Here, we present a case of a female who was referred to clinic with testosterone >5mmol/lCase: A 32 year old presented to the GP with a heavier than usual menstrual period. For an unknown reason, the GP checked testosterone, which came back a...

Background: Omission of steroids and unsafe steroid prescription in Adrenal insufficiency (AI) patients during intercurrent illness or surgery is unfortunately common, and can lead to adrenal crisis and potentially death. Anna Mitchell et al, New Castle-upon-Tyne have demonstrated potential use of electronic automation with steroid alerts to minimise human error for ensuring patient safety.Objectives: 1. Similar use of artificial intelligence wa...

Introduction: Hydatid disease (Cystic echinococcosis) is a zoonotic parasitic infection with the Echinococcus granulosus tapeworm resulting in cyst(s) within viscera. The predominant site for cyst formation is the live, with primary adrenal cyst accounting for less than 0.5% of presentation. We report a case of primary adrenal hydatid disease.Case report: A 62 year old female presented to the hospital with history of rig...

Introduction: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is an inherited autosomal recessive disorder characterized by insufficient production of cortisol and high androgens. Myelolipoma is a benign neoplasm of adrenal gland composing mature adipose tissue and scattered islands of hematopoietic elements. We report a case of rare association of giant bilateral adrenal mylelolipoma in a congenital adrenal hyperplasia patient who was non-compliant with medication.<p class="abstext"...

Introduction: Decreased bone mineral density (BMD) is a concern in Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) given life-long glucocorticoid treatment. We undertook a quality improvement project (QIP) to optimise bone health for all adult CAH patients under our care in line with Endocrine Society CAH Guidelines.Method: Retrospective case notes and electronic records’ review was undertaken to identify CAH patients in University Hospitals of Leicester (UHL)...

Background: One of the main indications for parathyroidectomy surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is osteoporosis. NICE guideline recommends 2-3 yearly Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) assessments to evaluate bone mineral density (BMD) in asymptomatic PHPT. Objective: We undertook an audit to evaluate bone health practice in PHPT patients in line with NICE guidelines.Methodology: Retrospective case notes and electr...